General Remarks
Essential Components of a Compressed Air System
Common Installations of Modern Compressed Air Systems
Central or Decentralized Compressed Air and Air Handling
Single or Varying Line Pressure
Required Suction Air Volume
Compressor Designs
Methods of Drying Air
Compressed Air Quality
System Pressure
Compressed Air Receiver Tank Volumes
Comments and Recommendations Regarding the Design of Compressed Air Systems (from the “Energy” work group of the Committee for “Systems and Technical Operations” VLB Berlin)
Comments and Recommendations for Determining the Size of Compressed Air Systems
Comments and Recommendations Regarding Centralized or Decentralized Compression and Variable Final Pressure
Comments and Recommendations Regarding System Configurations
Comments and Recommendations Regarding Suction Side Filters, Noise Suppressors, and Their Location
Comments and Recommendations Regarding the Selection of a Compressor
Comments and Recommendations Regarding Compressor Cooling
Comments and Recommendations Regarding Drying of Compressed Air
General Comments
Refrigerated Drying
Adsorption Drying
Conclusions
Comments and Recommendations Regarding Choice of Fittings, Piping and Transfer Designs,and Materials
Cleaning, Disinfection, and Sterilization
Comments and Recommendations Regarding Choice of Sterile Filters
Comments and Recommendations Regarding Receiver Tank Sizing, Economic Operation, and Reduction of Peak Demands
Noise Reduction
Comments and Recommendations Regarding Purchasing a System
Physical Laws of Compressed Air
General Notes
Thermodynamic Relationships
The Mollier h,x Chart for Moist Air (Psychrometric Chart)
Compressor Power Demand
Drying Compressed Air
Methods of Drying Air
Determination of the Required Pressure Dew Point
Refrigerated Compressed Air Drying
Adsorption Drying
Timing of Drying
Recommendations for Care and Maintenance
Calculation of Losses
Calculating the Compressed Air Volume
Checking the Filter
Microbiological Quality Control
Checking the Dew Point of the Compressed Air
Miscellaneous
Standard Units of Measure
Worker Protection
Governing Regulations
Glossary
References and Resources
Index